Surgical Robot Dynamic Model Identification and Control

Johns Hopkins University | Baltimore, MD | 2022-2026

Overview

This research develops novel

  • Dynamic model identification and gravity compensation (shown) for dVRK-Si (the next-generation da Vinci Research Kit) Patient Side Manipulator (PSM) using convex optimization
Before After
Left: Without gravity compensation (free fall). Right: Enable gravity compensation. Both 6x speed
  • a novel force estimation method using a model-based and learning-based hybrid approach for trocar interaction.
Description
Hybrid Force Estimation Overview

Key Contributions

  • Develop a novel force estimation approach for the robot under trocar interaction using a hybrid model combined the model-based approach and the learning-based approach, reducing the estimation errors by 30%
  • Implement the dynamic model identification and gravity compensation of dVRK Classic/Si Patient Side Manipulator using convex optimization approaches, reducing the static control errors by 73%

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